Classifications of Intellectual Property Rights

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Classifications of Intellectual Property Rights

Patents--Title 35 of the United States Code

Trademarks and Service Marks--Title 15 of the United States Code

Copyrights--Title 17 of the United States Code

What types of property may accrue intellectual property rights ?

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Classifications and illustrative costs of obtaining intellectual property rights before the United States Patent and Trademark Office are indicated below.

Introduction

Intellectual property consists of Patents (Title 35 United States Code), Trademarks & Service Marks (Title 15 United States Code) and Copyrights (Title 17 United States Code). The law of the United States provides ways for individuals, businesses or companies to protect their creative ideas by using specifically proscribed procedures. Establishment of Enforceable intellectual property rights requires compliance with procedures established by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) or the Registrar of Copyrights.

Counseling The Creative® generally recommends that it is best to secure as many intellectual property rights as allowed by law. If litigation is ever mandated, the more intellectual property rights owned, the more authority the creative owner can assert before a court of law.

Patents are directed toward "inventions."

Trademarks & Service Marks used in interstate or international commerce are associated respectively with "goods" or "services".

Copyrights affix to "original works of authorship."

Although cost is one of many factors to be considered, most creative applicants are interested in legal expenses associated with securing their intellectual property rights. Of course, the lowest priced alternative regarding patent rights is to represent one's self. However, more often than not, any patent generated in this manner is of such limited scope as to be unenforceable against a potential infringment. The art of drafting patent applications is developed over time, and only a skilled patent attorney can be informed of the many nuances of securing a broad scope of intellectual property rights. As a general rule, patents are the most expensive to procure, copyrights the least expensive and trademarks/service marks fall somewhere in between. Lastly, many of the expenses and costs related to obtaining intellectual property rights are directly related to the creative property owner's business approach.

Before rendering service, and after review of the applicant's intellectual property, Counseling The Creative can provide an estimate of anticipated costs to the applicant. All monetary estimates are stated in United States Dollars (US$ or USD).

Patents--Title 35 of the United States Code

Trademarks/Service Marks--Title 15 of the United States Code

Copyrights--Title 17 of the United States Code

 

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